Biosimilars

There is a difference between a biological and biosimilar medicine. A biological medicine is a medicine whose active substance is made by or derived from a living organism. For example, insulin can be produced by a living organism (such as a bacterium or a yeast), which has been given the gene that enables it to produce insulin.

A biosimilar medicine is a medicine which is similar to a biological medicine that has already been authorized ( ‘the biological reference medicine’ ). The active substance of a biosimilar medicine is similar to the biological reference medicine. Biosimilar and biological reference medicines are used in general at the same dose to treat the same disease. Since biosimilars and biologicals are similar but not identical, the decision to treat a patient with a reference or a biosimilar medicine should be taken following the opinion of a qualified healthcare professional.

The name, appearance and packaging of a biosimilar medicine differ to those of the biological reference medicine.

Related information


Biosimilar Medicinal Products Working Group

The biosimilar medical products working group is focusing on rules for evaluating and authorizing biosimilar medicinal products at European level (pharmaceutical legislation and EMEA guidances).

The results of this working group is the Innovation-Oriented Regulatory Framework for Biosimilars (Regulations, EMEA Guidelines, National Legislation).

Chairman: Mr. Thomas BOLS (Amgen)
Secretary: Ms. Michael LEADER (EuropaBio)
 

Related information

Archive

EMEA annex for guidance on comparability of medicinal products containing biotechnology-derived proteins as drug substance (30.07.02) (28/10/2003 | pdf - 191.5kb)

Directive 2001/83/EC on the Community code relating to medicinal products for human use (22.09.03) (28/10/2003 | pdf - 272.7kb)

Letter to the Members of the European Parliament - Pharmaceutical review (09/12/2003) (05/02/2004 | doc - 132.5kb)

EuropaBio comments on EMEA annex for "guidance on comparability containing biotech-derived proteins as drug substances" Ref. CPMP/3097/02 (22/10/2003 | doc - 48kb)

BIO position paper (22/10/2003 | doc - 26kb)

EuropaBio position paper on the definition of generic medicinal products as developed in the common position on the revision of Directive 2001/83/EC on the Community Code for Human Medicines (07/10/2003 | doc - 51.5kb)

Biological and biosimilar medicines. (01/02/2005 | pdf - 591kb)

The Biotech Industry's Views on the Pharma Review Package (04/11/2003 | ppt - 888.5kb)

Questions and Answers (PHRMA) (22/10/2003 | doc - 63.5kb)

News - US - San Francisco Chronicle 27.06.02 (22/10/2003 | doc - 36.5kb)

EuropaBio Q and A on biosimilar medical products (29/09/2003 | doc - 65.5kb)


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