EU Biotech Strategy

  • The EU Biotech Strategy

  • The Mid Term Review

  • The Joint Research Council's Bio4EU Study

     

    The EU Biotech Strategy

    The EU's Life Science and Biotechnology Strategy, published in January 2002, set out 30 action points for the development of biotechnology in Europe. The Action Plan is a follow-up to the Lisbon and Stockholm summits where biotechnology was acknowledged as the backbone of a knowledge-based economy. The 30 actions are closely inter-related and cover a variety of areas: legislation, public perception, financing, research, workforce education, and international aspects through a process that involves cooperation by industry, regulators, science and society.

    The EU Competitiveness in Biotechnology Advisory Group (CBAG) was set up by the EU Commission to provide input into the Commission’s annual report on the implementation of the Strategy for Life sciences and Biotechnology, the mechanism through which the European Council’s Lisbon Strategy addresses its biotechnology component. In these reports, the EU reviews the progress that has been made towards the strategy goals, the remaining or new barriers to be tackled, and makes recommendations on how to more effectively implement the EU Strategy and include a collection of measures needed to be implemented for the biotechnology industry to play its role in the knowledge economy.

    The EU's Life Science and Biotechnology Strategy (2002)


    The Mid-Term Review

    This strategy and action plan was subject to a Mid-Term Policy Review which was carried out by the EU Commission to see what needs to change, what new policies are required, what has worked and what has not worked so well.

    On 5 July 2006, the European Commission opened a Consultation on the Mid-Term Review of the Life Sciences and Biotechnology Strategy 2002-2010. Respondents were invited to comment on any of the actions they considered relevant for their respective field of expertise and activity. The views expressed were analysed by Commission services and provided as input to the preparation of the Mid-Term Review of the Life Sciences and Biotechnology Strategy.

    All stakeholders (industry, NGOs, academia, national associations, authorities etc.) were able to give their input to the consultation process (Members states forum, Competitiveness and Biotech Advisory Group, open consultation via internet, etc). The Commission prepared the review with its Member States Biotech Network Forum. The Member States Biotech Network Forum is made up of representatives of Ministries of Industry and/or Economic Affairs from the EU Member States. The Member States Network set up four working groups to examine the Mid Term Review (Regulatory, Communications, Finance and BioEconomy).

    The review also took account of the recommendations made during successive Presidency Roundtables on Biotechnology.

    The last important EU Presidency event was the joint Austrian/Finnish roundtable on 20 June 2006 in Helsinki, which  brought together industry, the EU institutions, and Member States to set out a new biotech strategy and policy for biotechnology.

    The official Commission Communication was endorsed by the full college of European Commissioners and was published on 11 April 2007.

    The Competitiveness Council of Ministers endorsed the strategy collectively on 21 May 2007. The biotech industry considers that the refocused actions proposed by the Commission are an important step towards building the bio-economy. Industry hopes that the EU biotech strategy will be implemented by all Member States without a biased pick and choose approach so as to obtain a coherent policy in favour of biotechnology in Europe.

    EuropaBio Documents

    Biotech industry welcomes Ministers support for biotechnology
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    EuropaBio press release  - 11/04/2007 Member States must take their responsibilities to implement the biotech strategy
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    EU Commission Documents and Links

    The Competitiveness Council conclusions on the Mid-Term Review [pdf] (2007)

    The EU Commission's Communication on the Mid-Term Review [pdf] (2007)

    The EU Commission's staff working document on the Mid-Term Review [pdf] (2007)

    EU Commission Press Release 11 April 2007 EU puts emphasis on innovation in the field of biotechnology

    EU Commission Memo Life sciences and biotechnology – a key sector for Europe's competitiveness and sustainability


    The Joint Research Council's Bio4EU Study

    Included in the policy review are the results of the socio-economic impact study of biotechnology, the Bio4EU study, which was undertaken by the Joint Research Centre.  The Bio4EU was the largest study ever of its kind. It will be published on April 20th 2007 at a Symposium in Brussels, some of the preliminary results which show the pervasiveness of biotechnology across all major economic sectors in Europe are included in the Commission Communication of the Mid- Term Review.

    The study shows that life sciences and biotechnology have grown to be central to certain sectors of the EU economy and, in a study published 20 April 2007, it is estimated that modern biotechnology has generated almost 1.56% of EU gross value added already, indicating that its importance is comparable to Europe’s largest industry sectors. Biopharmaceuticals have doubled  from 1996 – 2005 and represent a 10% share of the combined turnover of the pharmaceutical market of the EU, USA and Japan. In the agroindustry, up to 20% of the input sector's turnover is now related to biotech, and in industrial biotech the EU produces about 75% of the world’s enzymes.

    EuropaBio Documents

    EuropaBio press release -  20/04/2007 Study shows the pervasiveness of biotechnology in Europe’s economy  
    Word Pdf

    EuropaBio Explains the Bio4EU Study  [ppt]

    EU Commission Documents and Links

    The Joint Research Council's Website

    The Bio4EU website

    The Bio4EU Synthesis report (on the Bio4EU website)  [pdf]

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